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Difference between revisions of "47-069-00093"

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__TOC__
+
__TOC__
 
== Well Details ==
 
== Well Details ==
 
{| class="wikitable welldetails" width="95%"
 
{| class="wikitable welldetails" width="95%"
 
| Well ID: 47-069-00093
 
| Well ID: 47-069-00093
| style="height=100%; align=center" rowspan="15" | {{#display_map: 40.151435, -80.554176 | width=100% | height=100% }}  
+
| style="height=100%; align=center" rowspan="16" | {{#display_map: 40.151435, -80.554176 | width=100% | height=100% }}
 
|-
 
|-
| County:  
+
| Country: United States
 
|-
 
|-
| Municipality:  
+
| State: West Virginia
 
|-
 
|-
| Operator Name: [[CHESAPEAKE APPALACHIA, L.L.C.]]
+
| County: [[Ohio_County,_West_Virginia|Ohio]]
 
|-
 
|-
| Well Pad ID:  
+
| Operator Name: [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
 
|-
 
|-
| Farm/Lease Name: HAYS, TIMOTHY R. & THELMA C.
+
| Farm/Lease Name: Sharon L Garrison
 
|-
 
|-
| First Permit Date:  
+
| License Status: Completed
 
|-
 
|-
| Last Permit Date: 2011-08-30
+
| License Date:  
 
|-
 
|-
| Spud Date:  
+
| Spud Date: 2011-11-25
 
|-
 
|-
| Unconventional:  
+
| Final Drill Date: 2012-05-19
 
|-
 
|-
| Horizontal:  
+
| Well Total Depth: 13803.00 ft
 
|-
 
|-
| Producing: Yes
+
| Configuration: Vertical
|-
 
| Violations: 0
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Latitude: 40.151435
 
| Latitude: 40.151435
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Longitude: -80.554176
 
| Longitude: -80.554176
 +
|}
 +
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web
 +
| title = Well Location Data
 +
|publisher = West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection
 +
| date = 2020-07-03
 +
| url = https://www.wellwiki.org/wiki/West_Virginia_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 +
| accessdate = 2020-07-03 }}</ref><ref name="DDS5">{{cite web
 +
| title = Digital Data Series-5
 +
|publisher = West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey
 +
| date = 2020-04-30
 +
| url = https://www.wellwiki.org/wiki/West_Virginia_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 +
| accessdate = 2020-04-30 }}</ref>
 +
== Well History ==
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Job Completed
 +
!scope="col" style="width: 15%;text-align: center"| Job Completion Date
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Comment
 +
|-
 +
| Deviated Original Location
 +
| 2012-05-19
 +
|
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
== Production Data ==
+
For data sources see<ref name="DDS5"/>
 +
== Fracking Activities ==
 +
==== Fracking Jobs ====
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
!scope="col" | PERIOD
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Job Number
!scope="col" | GAS QUANTITY
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Job Start Date
!scope="col" | GAS PRODUCTION DAYS
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Job End Date
!scope="col" | CONDENSATE QUANTITY
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| True Vertical Depth (ft)
!scope="col" | CONDENSATE PRODUCTION DAYS
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Total Water Volume (gal)
!scope="col" | OIL QUANTITY
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Total Non-Water Volume (gal)
!scope="col" | OIL PRODUCTION DAYS
+
|-
 +
| 1
 +
| 2012-05-11
 +
| 2012-05-11
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 6438.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 5,012,238.0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
==== Fluid Composition Data ====
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%"
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Job Number
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Trade Name
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Supplier
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Purpose
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Ingredient Name
 +
!scope="col" style="white-space: nowrap;text-align: center"| CAS Number
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Additive Percentage by Mass
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Job Percentage by Mass
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Mass Used (lb)
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-0
+
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align:right;" | 32665.0
+
| rowspan="23"| 1
 +
| rowspan="2"| J610 Crosslinker
 +
| rowspan="2"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="2"| Crosslinker
 +
| Aliphatic polyol
 
|  
 
|  
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 30.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00149000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
| Potassium hydroxide
 +
| 1310-58-3
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 15.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00074000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| 100 Mesh Sand
 +
| rowspan="1"|
 +
| rowspan="1"| Proppant
 +
| Quartz
 +
| 14808-60-7
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 2.81
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| EC6629A
 +
| rowspan="1"| Nalco
 +
| rowspan="1"| Scale Inhibitor
 +
| No Hazardous Components
 
|  
 
|  
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" |  
| style="text-align:right;" | 4093.0
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="4"| A264 Corrosion Inhibitor
 +
| rowspan="4"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="4"| Corrosion Inhibitor
 +
| Propargyl alcohol
 +
| 107-19-7
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 10.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00012000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-1
+
| Aliphatic acid
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
 
|  
 
|  
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 30.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00036000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| Methanol
 +
| 67-56-1
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 40.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00048000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-2
+
| Aliphatic alcohols, ethoxylated # 1
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
 
|  
 
|  
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 30.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00036000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| L058
 +
| rowspan="1"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="1"| Iron Control Agent
 +
| Sodium erythorbate
 +
| 6381-77-7
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00038000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-3
+
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| rowspan="1"| Fresh Water
 +
| rowspan="1"|
 +
| rowspan="1"| Carrier/Base Fluid
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 75.23
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 +
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| J218 Breaker
 +
| rowspan="1"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="1"| Breaker
 +
| Peroxydisulfuric acid, diammonium salt
 +
| 7727-54-0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00524000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| Ottawa Sand
 +
| rowspan="1"|
 +
| rowspan="1"| Proppant
 +
| Quartz
 +
| 14808-60-7
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 11.14
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-4
+
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| rowspan="1"| Gelling Agent J580
|  
+
| rowspan="1"| Schlumberger
|
+
| rowspan="1"| Gelling Agent
|  
+
| Carbohydrate polymer
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
 
|  
 
|  
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.06
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| D047
 +
| rowspan="1"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="1"| Defoaming Agent
 +
| Polypropylene glycol
 +
| 25322-69-4
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00040000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="2"| B-315
 +
| rowspan="2"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="2"| Friction Reducer
 +
| Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated light
 +
| 64742-47-8
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 30.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.01
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-5
+
| Aliphatic alcohol polyglycol ether
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
 
|  
 
|  
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 1.50
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00084000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="3"| EC6110A
 +
| rowspan="3"| Nalco
 +
| rowspan="3"| Antibacterial Agent
 +
| Glutaraldehyde
 +
| 111-30-8
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 60.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.01
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-6
+
| Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
 
 
|  
 
|  
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 10.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00275000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| Ethanol
 +
| 64-17-5
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 5.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00137000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-7
+
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| rowspan="2"| Acid, Hydrochloric 15pct
|
+
| rowspan="2"| Schlumberger
|
+
| rowspan="2"| Acid
|
+
| Hydrochloric acid
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| 7647-01-0
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 15.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.08
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| Water
 +
| 7732-18-5
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 85.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.47
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-8
+
|- valign="top"
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| rowspan="1"| Recycled Produced Water
 +
| rowspan="1"|
 +
| rowspan="1"| Carrier/Base Fluid
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" |  
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 10.07
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 
|-
 
|-
 +
|- valign="top"
 +
| rowspan="1"| J475 Breaker
 +
| rowspan="1"| Schlumberger
 +
| rowspan="1"| Breaker
 +
| Peroxydisulfuric acid, diammonium salt
 +
| 7727-54-0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 100.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00052000
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-9
+
|}
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web
|  
+
| title = FracFocus Fracking Chemicals Database
|  
+
| date = 2019-04-02
|  
+
| url = https://www.wellwiki.org/wiki/West_Virginia_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| accessdate = 2019-06-19 }}</ref>
|  
+
== Production Data ==
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Period
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Operator Name
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Gas Quantity (mcf)
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Oil Quantity (bbl)
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| NGL Quantity (bbl)
 +
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Production Days
 +
|-
 +
| 2012
 +
| [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 32665.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 4093.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| 2013
 +
| [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 633711.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 43917.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-10
+
| 2014
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 389527.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 23908.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| 2015
 +
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 319123.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 16805.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-11
+
| 2016
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 275295.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 12452.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
| style="text-align:right;" | 0.0
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| 2017
 +
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 178473.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 8238.00
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
| 2012-12
+
| 2018
| style="text-align:right;" | 32665.0
+
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 75583.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 5140.00
|  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
| style="text-align:right;" | 4093.0
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
 +
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web
 +
| title =  Oil and Gas Production Data
 +
|publisher = West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey
 +
| date =  2020-04-30
 +
| url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Ohio_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 +
| accessdate = 2020-04-30 }}</ref><ref name="DDS5"/>
 
== Waste Data ==
 
== Waste Data ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
+
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!scope="col" | PERIOD
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Period
!scope="col" | TYPE
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Operator Name
!scope="col" | QUANTITY
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Waste Type
!scope="col" | UNITS
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Quantity
!scope="col" | DISPOSAL METHOD
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Quantity Units
!scope="col" | WASTE FACILITY PERMIT ID
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Production Days
!scope="col" | WASTE FACILITY NAME
+
|-
!scope="col" | FACILITY CITY
+
| 2012
!scope="col" | FACILITY STATE
+
| [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
 +
| Water
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
| Gallons
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
| 2013
 +
| [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
 +
| Water
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
| Gallons
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
| 2014
 +
| [[Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC]]
 +
| Water
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
| Gallons
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
| 2015
 +
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
 +
| Water
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
| Gallons
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |
 +
|-
 +
| 2016
 +
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
 +
| Water
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 +
| Gallons
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 +
|-
 +
| 2017
 +
| [[SWN Production Company, LLC]]
 +
| Water
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 +
| Gallons
 +
| style="text-align: right;" |  
 +
|-
 
|}
 
|}
== Inspection Data ==
+
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web
 +
| title =  Oil and Gas Production Data
 +
|publisher = West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey
 +
| date =  2020-04-30
 +
| url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Ohio_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 +
| accessdate = 2020-04-30 }}</ref><ref name="DDS5"/>
 +
<!--==== Violations Commited ====
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
!scope="col" | INSPECTION ID
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Violation ID
!scope="col" | DATE
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Violation Date
!scope="col" | DESCRIPTION
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Violation Code
!scope="col" | COMMENT
+
!scope="col" style="text-align: center"| Violation Comments
!scope="col" | VIOLATION ID
+
|-
|}
+
|}-->
 +
==References==
 +
<references/>
 
__NOEDITSECTION__
 
__NOEDITSECTION__
[[Category:Wells]]
+
[[Category:West Virginia Wells]]
 +
[[Category:FracFocus]]

Latest revision as of 16:58, 21 January 2021

Well Details

Well ID: 47-069-00093
Loading map...
Country: United States
State: West Virginia
County: Ohio
Operator Name: Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC
Farm/Lease Name: Sharon L Garrison
License Status: Completed
License Date:
Spud Date: 2011-11-25
Final Drill Date: 2012-05-19
Well Total Depth: 13803.00 ft
Configuration: Vertical
Latitude: 40.151435
Longitude: -80.554176

For data sources see[1][2]

Well History

Job Completed Job Completion Date Comment
Deviated Original Location 2012-05-19

For data sources see[2]

Fracking Activities

Fracking Jobs

Job Number Job Start Date Job End Date True Vertical Depth (ft) Total Water Volume (gal) Total Non-Water Volume (gal)
1 2012-05-11 2012-05-11 6438.00 5,012,238.0

Fluid Composition Data

Job Number Trade Name Supplier Purpose Ingredient Name CAS Number Additive Percentage by Mass Job Percentage by Mass Mass Used (lb)
1 J610 Crosslinker Schlumberger Crosslinker Aliphatic polyol 30.00 0.00149000
Potassium hydroxide 1310-58-3 15.00 0.00074000
100 Mesh Sand Proppant Quartz 14808-60-7 100.00 2.81
EC6629A Nalco Scale Inhibitor No Hazardous Components 0.00
A264 Corrosion Inhibitor Schlumberger Corrosion Inhibitor Propargyl alcohol 107-19-7 10.00 0.00012000
Aliphatic acid 30.00 0.00036000
Methanol 67-56-1 40.00 0.00048000
Aliphatic alcohols, ethoxylated # 1 30.00 0.00036000
L058 Schlumberger Iron Control Agent Sodium erythorbate 6381-77-7 100.00 0.00038000
Fresh Water Carrier/Base Fluid 75.23
J218 Breaker Schlumberger Breaker Peroxydisulfuric acid, diammonium salt 7727-54-0 100.00 0.00524000
Ottawa Sand Proppant Quartz 14808-60-7 100.00 11.14
Gelling Agent J580 Schlumberger Gelling Agent Carbohydrate polymer 100.00 0.06
D047 Schlumberger Defoaming Agent Polypropylene glycol 25322-69-4 100.00 0.00040000
B-315 Schlumberger Friction Reducer Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated light 64742-47-8 30.00 0.01
Aliphatic alcohol polyglycol ether 1.50 0.00084000
EC6110A Nalco Antibacterial Agent Glutaraldehyde 111-30-8 60.00 0.01
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds 10.00 0.00275000
Ethanol 64-17-5 5.00 0.00137000
Acid, Hydrochloric 15pct Schlumberger Acid Hydrochloric acid 7647-01-0 15.00 0.08
Water 7732-18-5 85.00 0.47
Recycled Produced Water Carrier/Base Fluid 10.07
J475 Breaker Schlumberger Breaker Peroxydisulfuric acid, diammonium salt 7727-54-0 100.00 0.00052000

For data sources see[3]

Production Data

Period Operator Name Gas Quantity (mcf) Oil Quantity (bbl) NGL Quantity (bbl) Production Days
2012 Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC 32665.00 4093.00 0 0
2013 Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC 633711.00 43917.00 0 0
2014 Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC 389527.00 23908.00 0 0
2015 SWN Production Company, LLC 319123.00 16805.00 0 0
2016 SWN Production Company, LLC 275295.00 12452.00 0 0
2017 SWN Production Company, LLC 178473.00 8238.00 0 0
2018 SWN Production Company, LLC 75583.00 5140.00 0 0

For data sources see[4][2]

Waste Data

Period Operator Name Waste Type Quantity Quantity Units Production Days
2012 Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC Water Gallons
2013 Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC Water Gallons
2014 Chesapeake Appalachia, LLC Water Gallons
2015 SWN Production Company, LLC Water Gallons
2016 SWN Production Company, LLC Water 0 Gallons
2017 SWN Production Company, LLC Water 0 Gallons

For data sources see[5][2]

References

  1. "Well Location Data". West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection. 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2020-07-03. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Digital Data Series-5". West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey. 2020-04-30. Retrieved 2020-04-30. 
  3. "FracFocus Fracking Chemicals Database". 2019-04-02. Retrieved 2019-06-19. 
  4. "Oil and Gas Production Data". West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey. 2020-04-30. Retrieved 2020-04-30. 
  5. "Oil and Gas Production Data". West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey. 2020-04-30. Retrieved 2020-04-30.