X

Track changes made to this page

If you find this page useful and would like to be notified of changes made to this page, start by inputting your email below.



Privacy policy
Close this window

powered by ChangeDetection

Difference between revisions of "37-053-29116"

m
m
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
 
{| class="wikitable welldetails" width="95%"
 
{| class="wikitable welldetails" width="95%"
 
| Well ID: 37-053-29116
 
| Well ID: 37-053-29116
−
| style="height=100%; align=center" rowspan="14" | {{#display_map: 41.583360, -79.131385 | width=100% | height=100% }}
+
| style="height=100%; align=center" rowspan="17" | {{#display_map: 41.583360, -79.131385 | width=100% | height=100% }}
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Country: United States
 
| Country: United States
Line 13: Line 13:
 
| Municipality: [[Howe Township,_Forest_County,_Pennsylvania|Howe Township]]
 
| Municipality: [[Howe Township,_Forest_County,_Pennsylvania|Howe Township]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Operator Name: [[MINARD RUN OIL CO]]
+
| Operator Name:  
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Well Pad ID:  
 
| Well Pad ID:  
Line 19: Line 19:
 
| Farm/Lease Name: WARRANT 3188X 2208
 
| Farm/Lease Name: WARRANT 3188X 2208
 
|-
 
|-
−
| License Status: Active
+
| License Status: ACTIVE
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Spud Date: 08/21/2009
+
| Spud Date:  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Permit Date: 11/3/2008
+
| Permit Date: 2008-11-03
 +
|-
 +
| Well Type: OIL
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Unconventional Well: N
 
| Unconventional Well: N
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Configuration: Vertical Well
 
| Configuration: Vertical Well
 +
|-
 +
| Conservation: No
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Latitude: 41.583360
 
| Latitude: 41.583360
Line 49: Line 53:
 
  | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 
  | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 
  | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref>
 
  | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref>
 +
== Well History ==
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 +
!scope="col" | Date
 +
!scope="col" | Event
 +
|-
 +
| 2008-11-03
 +
| New Permit Application
 +
|-
 +
| 2009-08-21
 +
| Performed Spud Operation
 +
|-
 +
| 2009-08-26
 +
| Drilling Completion
 +
|-
 +
| 2009-11-06
 +
| NEWLY DRILLED
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web
 +
| title = Compiled from multiple data sources - see Pennsylvania Oil and Gas Data Sources
 +
| date = 2020-02-27
 +
| url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 +
| accessdate = 2020-02-27 }}</ref>
 +
<!--== Fracking Activities ==
 +
==== Fracking Jobs ====
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 +
!scope="col" | Job Number
 +
!scope="col" | Job Start Date
 +
!scope="col" | Job End Date
 +
!scope="col" | True Vertical Depth (ft)
 +
!scope="col" | Total Water Volume (gal)
 +
!scope="col" | Total Non-Water Volume (gal)
 +
|-
 +
|}-->
 +
<!--==== Fluid Composition Data ====
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 +
!scope="col" | Job Number
 +
!scope="col" | Trade Name
 +
!scope="col" | Supplier
 +
!scope="col" | Purpose
 +
!scope="col" | Ingredient Name
 +
!scope="col" | CAS Number
 +
!scope="col" | Additive Percentage by Mass
 +
!scope="col" | Job Percentage by Mass
 +
!scope="col" | Mass Used (lb)
 +
|-
 +
|}-->
 +
 +
<!--== Stimulation Data ==
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 +
!scope="col" | Stimulation Date
 +
!scope="col" | Phase Number
 +
!scope="col" | Chemical Agent
 +
!scope="col" | Volume (gal)
 +
!scope="col" | Treating Pressure (psi)
 +
!scope="col" | Breakdown Pressure (psi)
 +
|-
 +
|}-->
 +
 
== Production Data ==
 
== Production Data ==
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
Line 67: Line 130:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2009
 
| 2009
 
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
−
| style="text-align: right;" | 1,256.71
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 1256.71
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 260.40
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 260.40
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2010
 
| 2010
Line 85: Line 148:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2011
 
| 2011
Line 94: Line 157:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2012
 
| 2012
Line 103: Line 166:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2013
 
| 2013
Line 116: Line 179:
 
| 2014
 
| 2014
 
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
−
| style="text-align: right;" | 697.50
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 697.5
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 111.62
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 111.62
Line 138: Line 201:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 83.71
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 83.71
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 358
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 358
−
| style="text-align: right;" | 36.10
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 36.1
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 358
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 358
 
|-
 
|-
Line 148: Line 211:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2018
 
| 2018
Line 157: Line 220:
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 365
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.00
−
| style="text-align: right;" |  
+
| style="text-align: right;" | 0
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 169: Line 232:
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
!scope="col" | Period
 
!scope="col" | Period
 +
!scope="col" | Operator
 
!scope="col" | Waste Type
 
!scope="col" | Waste Type
 
!scope="col" | Quantity
 
!scope="col" | Quantity
Line 174: Line 238:
 
!scope="col" | Waste Facility ID
 
!scope="col" | Waste Facility ID
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2010-0
+
| 2010
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels)
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 33.36 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 33.36 Bbl
 
| CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE
 
| CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE
 
| PA0102784
 
| PA0102784
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2011-0
+
| 2011
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels)
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 22.91 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 22.91 Bbl
 
| CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE
 
| CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE
 
| PA0102784
 
| PA0102784
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2012-0
+
| 2012
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels)
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 23.62 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 23.62 Bbl
 
| CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE
 
| CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE
 
| PA0102784
 
| PA0102784
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2013-0
+
| 2013
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels)
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 43.04 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 43.04 Bbl
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| PA0102784
 
| PA0102784
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2014-0
+
| 2013
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels)
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 43.04 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES
 +
| PA0102784
 +
|-
 +
| 2014
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 11.25 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 11.25 Bbl
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| PA0101508
 
| PA0101508
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2014-0
+
| 2014
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels)
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 9.46 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 9.46 Bbl
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| PA0102784
 
| PA0102784
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2016-0
+
| 2014
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 9.46 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES
 +
| PA0102784
 +
|-
 +
| 2014
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 11.25 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES
 +
| PA0101508
 +
|-
 +
| 2015
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 15.71 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES
 +
| PA0101508
 +
|-
 +
| 2015
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 6.61 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 +
| PA0102784
 +
|-
 +
| 2015
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 6.61 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES
 +
| PA0102784
 +
|-
 +
| 2015
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 15.71 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 +
| PA0101508
 +
|-
 +
| 2016
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Servicing Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.14 Tons
 +
| LANDFILL
 +
| 101397
 +
|-
 +
| 2016
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 10 Bbl
 +
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES
 +
| PA0101508
 +
|-
 +
| 2016
 +
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 10.00 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 10.00 Bbl
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE
 
| PA0101508
 
| PA0101508
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2016-0
+
| 2016
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802
+
| [[PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 19.29 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 19.29 Bbl
 
| RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY
 
| RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY
 
| WMGR123NW005
 
| WMGR123NW005
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2016-0
+
| 2017
−
| Servicing Fluid (in Tons) RWC 808
+
| [[MINARD RUN OIL CO]]
−
| style="text-align: right;" | 0.14 Tons
+
| Produced Fluid
−
| LANDFILL
 
−
| 101397
 
−
|-
 
−
| 2017-0
 
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802
 
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 18.65 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 18.65 Bbl
 
| RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY
 
| RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY
 
| WMGR123NW005
 
| WMGR123NW005
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2018-0
+
| 2018
−
| Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802
+
| [[MINARD RUN OIL CO]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 8.08 Bbl
 
| style="text-align: right;" | 8.08 Bbl
 +
| PUBLIC SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
 +
| PA0023213
 +
|-
 +
| 2019
 +
| [[MINARD RUN OIL CO]]
 +
| Produced Fluid
 +
| style="text-align: right;" | 16.54 Bbl
 
| PUBLIC SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
 
| PUBLIC SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
 
| PA0023213
 
| PA0023213
Line 259: Line 397:
 
| 1822948
 
| 1822948
 
| Primary Facility
 
| Primary Facility
−
| 08/21/2009
+
| 2009-08-21
 
| Drilling/Alteration
 
| Drilling/Alteration
 
| No Violations Noted
 
| No Violations Noted
Line 266: Line 404:
 
| 1841860
 
| 1841860
 
| Primary Facility
 
| Primary Facility
−
| 11/03/2009
+
| 2009-11-03
 
| Routine/Complete Inspection
 
| Routine/Complete Inspection
 
| No Violations Noted
 
| No Violations Noted
Line 301: Line 439:
 
  | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 
  | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources
 
  | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref>
 
  | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref>
−
<!--== Fracking Activities ==
 
−
==== Fracking Jobs ====
 
−
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
−
!scope="col" | Job Number
 
−
!scope="col" | Job Start Date
 
−
!scope="col" | Job End Date
 
−
!scope="col" | True Vertical Depth (ft)
 
−
!scope="col" | Total Water Volume (gal)
 
−
!scope="col" | Total Non-Water Volume (gal)
 
−
|-
 
−
|}-->
 
−
<!--==== Fluid Composition Data ====
 
−
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%"
 
−
!scope="col" | Job Number
 
−
!scope="col" | Trade Name
 
−
!scope="col" | Supplier
 
−
!scope="col" | Purpose
 
−
!scope="col" | Ingredient Name
 
−
!scope="col" | CAS Number
 
−
!scope="col" | Additive Percentage by Mass
 
−
!scope="col" | Job Percentage by Mass
 
−
!scope="col" | Mass Used (lb)
 
−
|-
 
−
|}-->
 
−
 
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
__NOEDITSECTION__
 
__NOEDITSECTION__
 
[[Category:Pennsylvania Wells]]
 
[[Category:Pennsylvania Wells]]

Latest revision as of 04:22, 3 June 2020

Well Details

Well ID: 37-053-29116
Loading map...
Country: United States
State: Pennsylvania
County: Forest
Municipality: Howe Township
Operator Name:
Well Pad ID:
Farm/Lease Name: WARRANT 3188X 2208
License Status: ACTIVE
Spud Date:
Permit Date: 2008-11-03
Well Type: OIL
Unconventional Well: N
Configuration: Vertical Well
Conservation: No
Latitude: 41.583360
Longitude: -79.131385

For data sources see[1][2][3]

Well History

Date Event
2008-11-03 New Permit Application
2009-08-21 Performed Spud Operation
2009-08-26 Drilling Completion
2009-11-06 NEWLY DRILLED

For data sources see[4]


Production Data

Period Operator Name Gas Quantity (mcf) Gas Production Days Oil Quantity (bbl) Oil Production Days Water Quantity (bbl) Water Production Days
2008 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 1,395.18 365 284.55 365 0.00 0
2009 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 1256.71 365 260.40 365 0.00 0
2010 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 1,165.21 365 204.79 365 0.00 0
2011 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 897.89 365 150.97 365 0.00 0
2012 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 783.29 365 124.07 365 0.00 0
2013 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 754.11 365 125.96 365 22.25 365
2014 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 697.5 365 111.62 365 35.43 365
2015 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 662.14 365 102.20 365 38.67 365
2016 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC 620.54 358 83.71 358 36.1 358
2017 MINARD RUN OIL CO 621.01 365 82.82 365 0.00 0
2018 MINARD RUN OIL CO 540.08 365 72.98 365 0.00 0

For data sources see[5]

Waste Data

Period Operator Waste Type Quantity Disposal Method Waste Facility ID
2010 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 33.36 Bbl CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE PA0102784
2011 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 22.91 Bbl CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE PA0102784
2012 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 23.62 Bbl CENTRALIZED TREATMENT PLANT FOR RECYCLE PA0102784
2013 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 43.04 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE PA0102784
2013 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 43.04 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES PA0102784
2014 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 11.25 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE PA0101508
2014 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 9.46 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE PA0102784
2014 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 9.46 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES PA0102784
2014 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 11.25 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES PA0101508
2015 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 15.71 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES PA0101508
2015 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 6.61 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE PA0102784
2015 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 6.61 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES PA0102784
2015 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 15.71 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE PA0101508
2016 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Servicing Fluid 0.14 Tons LANDFILL 101397
2016 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 10 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES PA0101508
2016 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 10.00 Bbl CENT WASTE TRT FAC NPDES DISCHARGE PA0101508
2016 PA GEN ENERGY CO LLC Produced Fluid 19.29 Bbl RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY WMGR123NW005
2017 MINARD RUN OIL CO Produced Fluid 18.65 Bbl RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY WMGR123NW005
2018 MINARD RUN OIL CO Produced Fluid 8.08 Bbl PUBLIC SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT PA0023213
2019 MINARD RUN OIL CO Produced Fluid 16.54 Bbl PUBLIC SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT PA0023213

For data sources see[6]

Inspection Data

Inspections Performed

Inspection ID Inspection Category Inspection Date Inspection Type Inspection Result Inspection Comments
1822948 Primary Facility 2009-08-21 Drilling/Alteration No Violations Noted
1841860 Primary Facility 2009-11-03 Routine/Complete Inspection No Violations Noted

For data sources see[7]

References

  1. ↑ "Permits Issued Detail Report". Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. 2019-05-20. Retrieved 2019-05-21. 
  2. ↑ "Spud Data Report". Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. 2019-04-30. Retrieved 2019-05-16. 
  3. ↑ "Oil and Gas Well Pad Report". Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. 2019-05-20. Retrieved 2019-05-21. 
  4. ↑ "Compiled from multiple data sources - see Pennsylvania Oil and Gas Data Sources". 2020-02-27. Retrieved 2020-02-27. 
  5. ↑ "Oil and Gas Production Reports". Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. 2019-03-31. Retrieved 2019-05-21. 
  6. ↑ "Oil and Gas Waste Reports". Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. 2019-03-31. Retrieved 2019-05-21. 
  7. ↑ "Oil and Gas Compliance Report". Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. 2019-05-20. Retrieved 2019-05-21. 
Retrieved from "https://wellwiki-prod.cloud.arc.gwu.edu/index.php?title=37-053-29116&oldid=9236702"